In India, offenses are classified as either bailable or non-bailable based on whether the accused person is entitled to be released on bail while awaiting trial. Here’s a brief overview of the difference between bailable and non-bailable offenses in India:
Bailable Offences
Bailable offences are those for which the accused person has a right to be released on bail. This means that the accused person can be released from police custody or jail by posting a bail bond or surety.
The amount of bail is usually determined by the court based on the nature of the offence, the severity of the punishment, and the accused person’s criminal record, among other factors.
Some examples of bailable offences in India include minor traffic violations, simple assault, and certain types of property offenses.
Non-Bailable Offences
Non-bailable offenses are those for which the accused person is not entitled to be released on bail as a matter of right. Instead, the accused person must apply to the court for bail and convince the court that they deserve to be released pending trial.
The court will consider factors such as the nature and seriousness of the offense, the likelihood of the accused person fleeing or tampering with evidence, and the accused person’s criminal history when deciding whether to grant bail.
Some examples of non-bailable offenses in India include murder, rape, kidnapping, and certain types of economic offenses.
It is important to note that even in the case of bailable offenses, the police can arrest the accused person and detain them in custody for a limited period of time, usually up to 24 hours, before releasing them on bail.
Additionally, bail can be revoked if the accused person violates any of the conditions of their release or fails to appear in court when required.
