Q. Consider the following statements regarding “Mauryan Administration”:
1.The Mauryas had a vast and de-centralized bureaucratic rule with king as the fountainhead of all powers.
2.Ashoka’s empire was probably divided into provinces with a viceroy in each province.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation: The Maurya period was marked by innovative administrative changes and an elaborate administration.

  • It is generally believed that the Mauryas had a vast and highly centralised bureaucratic rule with king as the fountainhead of all powers;
  • Though it is claimed that Mauryan kings (especially Ashoka) claimed paternal despotism rather than divine rule.
  • Ashoka’s empire was probably divided into provinces with a viceroy in each province.

Source: Tamil Nadu NCERT