Q. Consider the following statements regarding Venus:
1. It’s often called Earth’s twin because it’s similar in size and density.
2. It’s the hottest planet in our solar system.
3. On Venus, the Sun rises in the west and sets in the east.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer: D
Notes:
All statements are correct:
- Venus is the second planet from the Sun and is Earth’s closest planetary neighbor. It’s one of the four inner, terrestrial (or rocky) planets, and it’s often called Earth’s twin because it’s similar in size and density. These are not identical twins, however – there are radical differences between the two worlds.
- It’s the hottest planet in our solar system, even though Mercury is closer to the Sun. Surface temperatures on Venus are about 900 degrees Fahrenheit (475 degrees Celsius) – hot enough to melt lead.
- Venus rotates on its axis backward, compared to most of the other planets in the solar system. This means that, on Venus, the Sun rises in the west and sets in the east, opposite to what we experience on Earth.
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