Pandemic-induced brain drain – Should India be worried?

Synopsis: Recently, the COVID pandemic has exacerbated the brain drain problem in India but instead of obsessing over the issue of brain drain, government should be more concerned about implementing structural reforms. This will ensure that we create an environment where every last individual is able to thrive to his/her fullest potential. Introduction India has… Continue reading Pandemic-induced brain drain – Should India be worried?

Effects of Pandemic on Young Healthcare Workers

Synopsis: Need to give attention to the requirements of the most vulnerable members of the caregiving team i.e. young healthcare workers. Introduction  young medical interns, postgraduates, nurses, physiotherapists, pharmacists, etc are at the lowest steps in the hierarchy of training. It seems fair from an academic view and is according to any professional training path.… Continue reading Effects of Pandemic on Young Healthcare Workers

“YUVA Scheme”- For Mentoring Young Authors Launched

What is the News? The Ministry of Education has launched YUVA Scheme. It is the Prime Minister’s Scheme For Mentoring Young Authors.  About YUVA-  Prime Minister’s Scheme For Mentoring Young Authors: Firstly, the Department of Higher Education under the Ministry of Education launched the YUVA (Young, Upcoming and Versatile Authors) scheme. Secondly, it is an… Continue reading “YUVA Scheme”- For Mentoring Young Authors Launched

Knowledge Economy in India

Synopsis: India has lost its leadership in the production of a knowledge economy. But still India maintaining leaderships in few sectors like space, pharma and information technology. India as Knowledge economy Background The global success of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the pharmaceutical industry signifies the diplomatic potential of India’s Knowledge Economy(production of… Continue reading Knowledge Economy in India

Strengthening decentralisation for improving human capital

Synopsis: The poor performance of India in human capital indicators can be improved. If the 3 tier decentralized structure of governance gets strengthened.  Background: India has secured a poor 116 rank in the World Bank’s human capital index. Further, the data of the National Family Health Survey – 5 for 2019-20 highlights the poor performance… Continue reading Strengthening decentralisation for improving human capital

UNDESA Report on Migrants

Why in News?   International Migration report 2020 has been released by the Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA).    Aim: To provide the estimates of the number of international migrants according to country, age and sex for all regions of the world.   Key findings for India:  Indian diaspora is 18 million strong. It is the largest transnational population in the world.   Destinations: The United… Continue reading UNDESA Report on Migrants

USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills & Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development) scheme

Facts: USTTAD Scheme: The scheme was launched in 2015 by the Ministry of Minority Affairs. Aim: To upgrade the capacity building and traditional skills of master craftsmen and artisans. Objectives: Capacity building and upgrading of the traditional skills of master craftsmen and artisans; Documentation of identified traditional arts/crafts of minorities; Set standards of traditional skills; Training of… Continue reading USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills & Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development) scheme

National Youth Parliament Festival 2021

News: Prime Minister of India has addressed the valedictory function of the second National Youth Parliament Festival, 2021. Facts: National Youth Parliament Festival: It is organized by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India in collaboration with one of the State Governments. But this year, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has decided… Continue reading National Youth Parliament Festival 2021

Cabinet approves MoC between India and Japan on Partnership in “Specified Skilled Worker”

News: Union Cabinet has approved the signing of a Memorandum of Cooperation(MoC) between India and Japan on a Basic Framework for Partnership for Proper Operation of the System Pertaining to “Specified Skilled Worker”. Facts: Details of the Memorandum: Under the Memorandum of Cooperation, an institutional mechanism for partnership and cooperation between India and Japan on sending and… Continue reading Cabinet approves MoC between India and Japan on Partnership in “Specified Skilled Worker”

MEA launches Global Pravasi Rishta portal and app

News: Ministry of External Affairs has launched the Global Pravasi Rishta Portal and app in order to connect with nearly 3.12 crore Indians across the world. Facts: Objective: To act as a dynamic communication platform by facilitating a three-way communication between the Indian Missions (meaning the embassies), external affairs ministry and Indian diaspora. Key Features of the… Continue reading MEA launches Global Pravasi Rishta portal and app

What are the implications of Emigration of India’s brightest youth?

Synopsis: recent trends that suggests increasing emigration of brightest youth from India, have implications for India. Background Even after the renewed calls from the PM Narendra Modi for an Atmanirbhar Bharat, emigration of India’s best and brightest has not stopped. Recent findings by Indian Express have shown that, during the two decades of 1996-2015 the toppers (i.e.,… Continue reading What are the implications of Emigration of India’s brightest youth?

Govt approves inclusion of four indigenous sports in Khelo India Youth Games 2021

Source: Click here News: Sports Ministry has approved the inclusion of four indigenous Games to be a part of Khelo India Youth Games 2021.The games include Gatka, Kalaripayattu, Thang-Ta and Mallakhamba. Facts: Gatka: It is a traditional martial art form originated from Punjab.It is associated with the Nihang Sikh Warriors and is used both as self-defense… Continue reading Govt approves inclusion of four indigenous sports in Khelo India Youth Games 2021

Central Trade Unions strike

Context- Trade unions called for nationwide strike to protest government policies. Why Central Trade Union (CTUs) have called for a nation-wide strike and what are the demands Central Trade unions called for national wide strike to protest against anti-farmer laws, anti-worker labour codes, privatization of public sector and the corporatization policies of the government. Trade union’s demands- The… Continue reading Central Trade Unions strike

Draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 | 16th November, 2020

Context: Draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 have been released by Ministry of Labour and Employment for comments. Salient features of Draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 Beneficiaries of the rules will be Unorganised Workers, Gig Workers, Platform Workers, and BOCWs. For workers Unorganised workers, gig workers, and platform… Continue reading Draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 | 16th November, 2020

Labour law reforms and Trade unions

Context- The new labour codes clear attempt to diminish the role trade unions. What are the new labour laws? The current government has introduced new versions of three labour codes in Lok Sabha which are- Industrial Relations Code. Code on Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions Code. Social Security Code. Labour code on wages. However, Central… Continue reading Labour law reforms and Trade unions

Gig Economy and platform workers under labor laws in India | November 2nd, 2020

What is the Gig Economy and platform work economy? It is characterized by short-term contracts or freelance work as opposed to permanent jobs. It often involves connecting with customers through an online platform. Example: Delivery boys of app-based food, consultants, bloggers. The platform work economy is sometimes referred to as the gig  worker economy, but… Continue reading Gig Economy and platform workers under labor laws in India | November 2nd, 2020

Labour Code on Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions, 2018

Labour Code on Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions, 2018 In News: Lok Sabha has cleared three labour code Bills viz the Industrial Relations Code Bill, 2020, Code on Social Security Bill, 2020 and Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code Bill, 2020. Key Features of Labour Code on Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions, 2018… Continue reading Labour Code on Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions, 2018

Labour Code on Social Security & Welfare, 2017

In News: Lok Sabha has cleared three labour code Bills viz the Industrial Relations Code Bill, 2020, Code on Social Security Bill, 2020 and Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code Bill, 2020 Key Features of Labour Code on Social Security & Welfare, 2017 Consolidation of multiple laws: It will replace nine social security laws,… Continue reading Labour Code on Social Security & Welfare, 2017

Labour Code on Industrial relations, 2020

In News: Lok Sabha has cleared three labour code Bills viz the Industrial Relations Code Bill, 2020, Code on Social Security Bill, 2020 and Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code Bill, 2020 Objectives Labour Code on Industrial relations bill, 2020 It aims to create greater labour market flexibility to encourage entrepreneurs to engage in… Continue reading Labour Code on Industrial relations, 2020

Labour Rights Codes on wages Bill

Introduced: Lok Sabha (23rd July 2019) Passed: Lok Sabha (30th July 2019) Passed: Rajya Sabha (2nd Aug 2019) Present status: Received assent on 8th August, 2019. Ministry: Labour and Employment Objectives of the Labour Rights Codes on wages Bill, 2019 The bill seeks to consolidate laws relating to wages by replacing- Payment of Wages Act,… Continue reading Labour Rights Codes on wages Bill